{"id":4750,"date":"2023-07-22T21:24:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T02:24:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/?p=4750"},"modified":"2023-07-22T09:30:25","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T14:30:25","slug":"su-cong-binh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/2023\/07\/22\/su-cong-binh\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef0 C\u00d4NG B\u00ccNH"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201cS\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Kinh th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y.
Trong C\u1ef1u \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng minh\u201d hay \u201cc\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh.\u201d T\u1eeb ng\u1eef t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng M\u00ea-s\u00f4-b\u00f4-ta-mi n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y s\u1eady d\u1ecdc theo s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng theo chi\u1ec1u ngang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o. Ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111o\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.
Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean theo \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi (S\u00e1ng th\u1ebf k\u00fd 1:26-27; 5:1, 3; 9:6). Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf hay n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt t\u1ed1i cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i! S\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m (S\u00e1ng th\u1ebf k\u00fd 3) v\u00e0 c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n (S\u00e1ng 3; R\u00f4-ma 5:12-21).
\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u1ee9a s\u1ebd h\u00e0n g\u1eafn v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y (S\u00e1ng 3:15). Ng\u00e0i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 qua ch\u00ednh Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 r\u1ea1n n\u1ee9t n\u00e0y (R\u00f4-ma 1:18-3:20).
Sau s\u1ef1 sa ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m giao \u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u0103n n\u0103n, tin c\u1eady, v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1edfi s\u1ef1 sa ng\u00e3, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang (R\u00f4-ma 3:21-31; Ga-la-ti 3). Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao \u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh qua c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ (s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh theo ph\u00e1p l\u00fd)<\/li>
  2. Ban t\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ (s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho)<\/li>
  3. Ban \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh ng\u1ef1 v\u00e0o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh (c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c) n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>
  4. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00ca-\u0111en b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng t\u00edn nh\u00e2n (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf-k\u00fd 1:26-27) (s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7).
    Tuy v\u1eady, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng theo giao \u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00faa ban (cho kh\u00f4ng) v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng qua:<\/li>
  5. S\u1ef1 \u0103n n\u0103n<\/li>
  6. \u0110\u1ee9c tin<\/li>
  7. L\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c<\/li>
  8. S\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed7
    V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng trong giao \u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt cao qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. N\u00f3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u00f9a gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh, m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cx\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin.\u201d Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00e2m. Phao l\u00f4 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Hy l\u1ea1p \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh\u201d trong nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau h\u01a1n 100 l\u1ea7n.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Phao l\u00f4, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ra-bi Do th\u00e1i, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb dikaiosune t\u1eeb \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 SDQ l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n B\u1ea3y M\u01b0\u01a1i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Hy l\u1ea1p. Trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Hy l\u1ea1p, ch\u1eef n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m theo mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh hay c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfng H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 giao \u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n. Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i b\u00e0y t\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua chu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n (kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La-m\u00e3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng). V\u00ec Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c (c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i) v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh khi\u1ebft (\u00fd ch\u1ec9 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi). Ti\u1ebfng H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Hy-l\u1ea1p di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1ea7y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng minh\u201d (justice) (li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i) v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh\u201d (righteousness) (li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o).
    Ph\u00fac \u00e2m (Tin l\u00e0nh) c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa J\u00easus l\u00e0: Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sa ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Phao l\u00f4 l\u00e0: Qua \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ, \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi tha b\u1ed5ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qua t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, v\u00e0 \u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi; qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Con, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i; v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eabn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ph\u00fac \u00e2m. S\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ban cho nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 tin k\u00ednh (l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Augustine bao g\u1ed3m quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 C\u1ea3i ch\u00e1nh ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ban cho nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 trung t\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La-m\u00e3). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ea3i ch\u00e1nh, t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t S\u1ede H\u1eeeU C\u00c1CH KH\u00c1CH QUAN (OBJECTIVE GENITIVE) (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn [s\u1ef1 n\u00ean th\u00e1nh theo \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ]), trong khi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t S\u1ede H\u1eeeU C\u00c1CH CH\u1ee6 QUAN (SUBJECTIVE GENITIVE), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00e0ng gi\u1ed1ng Ch\u00faa h\u01a1n (s\u1ef1 n\u00ean th\u00e1nh theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfn). Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai .
    C\u1ea3 Kinh th\u00e1nh t\u1eeb S\u00e1ng th\u1ebf k\u00fd 4 \u0111\u1ebfn Kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n 20, k\u00fd thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u00ca-\u0111en. Kinh th\u00e1nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y (S\u00e1ng th\u1ebf k\u00fd 1-2) v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u0169ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 (Kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n 21-22). \u1ea2nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i!
    \u0110\u1ec3 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i m\u1edbi v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, xin l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n Kinh th\u00e1nh T\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc sau \u0111\u00e2y minh h\u1ecda nh\u00f3m t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Hy l\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh (th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eb7p theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Quan \u00e1n)
      a. R\u00f4-ma 3:26
      b. II T\u00ea-sa-l\u00f4-ni-ca 1:5-6
      c. II Ti-m\u00f4-th\u00ea 4:8
      d. Kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n 16:5<\/li>
    2. \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa J\u00easus c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh
      a. C\u00f4ng-v\u1ee5 3:14; 7:52; 22:14 (danh hi\u1ec7u M\u00ea-si)
      b. Ma-thi-\u01a1 27:19
      c. I Gi\u0103ng 2:1, 29; 3:7<\/li>
    3. \u00dd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi cho t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh
      a. L\u00ea-vi-k\u00fd 19:2
      b. Ma-thi-\u01a1 5:48 (5:17-20)<\/li>
    4. C\u00e1ch Ch\u00faa cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 chu c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh
      a. R\u00f4-ma 3:21-31
      b. R\u00f4-ma 4
      c. R\u00f4-ma 5:6-11
      d. Ga-la-ti 3:6-14
      e. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa ban cho
      i. R\u00f4-ma 3:24; 6:23
      ii. I C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 1:30
      iii. \u00ca-ph\u00ea-s\u00f4 2:8-9
      f. Nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin
      i. R\u00f4-ma 1:17; 3:22,26; 4:3,5,13; 9:30;10:4,6,10
      ii. I C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 5:21
      g. Qua c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Con
      i. R\u00f4-ma 5:21-31
      ii. II C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 5:21
      iii. Phi-l\u00edp 2:6-11<\/li>
    5. \u00dd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh
      a. Ma-thi-\u01a1 5:3-48; 7:24-27
      b. R\u00f4-ma 2:13; 5:1-5; 6:1-23
      c. II C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 6:14
      d. I Ti-m\u00f4-th\u00ea 6:11
      e. II Ti-m\u00f4-th\u00ea 2:22; 3:16
      f. I Gi\u0103ng 3:7
      g. I Phi-e-r\u01a1 2:24<\/li>
    6. \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t th\u1ebf gian b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh
      a. C\u00f4ng-v\u1ee5 17:31
      b. II Ti-m\u00f4-th\u00ea 4:8
      S\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, ban cho nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i qua \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ. N\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/li>
    7. M\u1ed9t s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh (ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh)<\/li>
    8. M\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi<\/li>
    9. M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ
      Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n; n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh \u1edf l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. M\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u1edf s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e0ng h\u01a1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1eb7t g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c khi qua \u0111\u1eddi!
      Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1ed1t t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3n Dictionary of Paul and His Letters c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n IVP:
      “So v\u1edbi Lu-th\u01a1, Can-vin nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh li\u00ean h\u1ec7 trong kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh. Lu-th\u01a1 coi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta, c\u00f2n Can-vin coi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ban cho ch\u00fang ta b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. (p. 834).
      \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00edn nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n:<\/li>
    10. Ph\u00fac \u00c2m l\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n V\u1eadt (\u0110\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Calvin)<\/li>
    11. Ph\u00fac \u00c2m l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd (tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Luther v\u00e0 Augustine)<\/li>
    12. Ph\u00fac \u00c2m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i (tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o)
      T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc chung v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang Kinh th\u00e1nh. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c hay xem nh\u1eb9 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p nan \u0111\u1ec1. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i:
      Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i m\u1eddi Ch\u00faa J\u00easus v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng!
      Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i tin Ph\u00fac \u00c2m !
      Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ea5ng Christ!<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      [I-sa 1: Bob Utley]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u201cS\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Kinh th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y.Trong C\u1ef1u \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng minh\u201d hay \u201cc\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh.\u201d T\u1eeb ng\u1eef t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng M\u00ea-s\u00f4-b\u00f4-ta-mi n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4499,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[100,112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bs","category-cau-nguyen"],"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4750"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4750\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4751,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4750\/revisions\/4751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westhoustonvbc.org\/ws\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}